Important list of Abbreviations in Mechanical Engineering .Mechanical Engineering is a diverse field that involves designing, manufacturing, and maintaining mechanical systems. The field requires knowledge of a variety of disciplines such as physics, mathematics, and material science. It is a constantly evolving field with new technologies and techniques being developed regularly. In this field, abbreviations are often used to represent complex technical terms and concepts. Understanding these abbreviations is crucial for effective communication and comprehension of the field’s language.
Are you interested in Mechanical Engineering and often come across technical terms and acronyms that you’re unfamiliar with? Abbreviations are commonly used in the field of Mechanical Engineering, and knowing them can save time, increase efficiency and improve your overall understanding. In this post, we have compiled a comprehensive list of important abbreviations in Mechanical Engineering.
Important list of Abbreviations in Mechanical Engineering
In this post, we have compiled a list of mostly used list of abbreviations in Mechanical Engineering that will help you to communicate and understand better in the field.These abbreviations are used to describe manufacturing processes and methodologies.
COP – Coefficient of Performance
CPM – Critical Path Method
CVD – Chemical Vapor Deposition
DMLS – Direct Metal Laser Sintering
DOE – Design of Experiments
DRIE – Deep Reactive Ion Etching
EDX – Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy
EGR – Exhaust Gas Recirculation
EMS – Environmental Management System
EN – European Norm
FEA – Finite Element Analysis
FEM – Finite Element Method
FMEA – Failure Mode and Effects Analysis
FMS – Flexible Manufacturing System
FPS – Foot per Second
GMAW – Gas Metal Arc Welding
GPS – Global Positioning System
GPM – Gallons per Minute
HAZ – Heat Affected Zone
HVAC – Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning
ICP – Inductively Coupled Plasma
ISO – International Organization for Standardization
JIT – Just-In-Time
KPI – Key Performance Indicator
LPG – Liquefied Petroleum Gas
MIG – Metal Inert Gas
NDT – Non-Destructive Testing
OEM – Original Equipment Manufacturer
PMMA – Polymethyl Methacrylate
PPE – Personal Protective Equipment
QC – Quality Control
QMS – Quality Management System
ROI – Return on Investment
RPM – Revolutions per Minute
SAE – Society of Automotive Engineers
SEM – Scanning Electron Microscopy
SI – International System of Units
SMAW – Shielded Metal Arc Welding
SPC – Statistical Process Control
STP – Standard Temperature and Pressure
TBM – Tunnel Boring Machine
TIG – Tungsten Inert Gas
TOR – Test of Reasoning
UHV – Ultra-High Vacuum
UPS – Uninterruptible Power Supply
VFD – Variable Frequency Drive
VMC – Vertical Machining Center
VPE – Vapor Phase Epitaxy
WCM – World Class Manufacturing
WIP – Work in Progress
XRD – X-ray Diffraction
YAG – Yttrium Aluminum Garnet
YMP – Young Managers Program
ADI – Austempered Ductile Iron
AOD – Argon Oxygen Decarburization
ASNT – American Society for Nondestructive Testing
AWS – American Welding Society
CAC – Compressed Air Car
CBN – Cubic Boron Nitride
CMC – Ceramic Matrix Composite
CPVC – Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride
DBMS – Database Management System
DFM – Design for Manufacturability
DMD – Digital Micromirror Device
DP – Diesel Particulate
DSS – Duplex Stainless Steel
EBM – Electron Beam Melting
EDM – Electrical Discharge Machining
FSW – Friction Stir Welding
GMA – Gas Metal Arc
HSS – High-Speed Steel
HVLP – High-Volume Low-Pressure
I-beam – Improved beam
IACS – International Annealed Copper Standard
IEC – International Electrotechnical Commission
IGES – Initial Graphics Exchange Specification
JEC – Joint European Conference on Acoustics
JIS – Japanese Industrial Standards
LCA – Life Cycle Assessment
LM – Linear Motion
MCB – Miniature Circuit Breaker
MDF – Medium Density Fiberboard
MEA – Membrane Electrode Assembly
MEMS – Microelectromechanical Systems
MES – Manufacturing Execution System
MIG – Metal Inert Gas
MIM – Metal Injection Molding
MRI – Magnetic Resonance Imaging
MSDS – Material Safety Data Sheet
NDT – Non-Destructive Testing
OEE – Overall Equipment Effectiveness
OEM – Original Equipment Manufacturer
PCD – Polycrystalline Diamond
PCM – Phase Change Material
PCNC – Personal CNC
PEEK – Polyetheretherketone
PET – Polyethylene Terephthalate
PID – Proportional Integral Derivative
PLA – Polylactic Acid
PLC – Programmable Logic Controller
PMMA – Polymethyl Methacrylate
POM – Polyoxymethylene
PPE – Personal Protective Equipment
PPAP – Production Part Approval Process
PPS – Polyphenylene Sulfide
PSI – Pounds per Square Inch
RFID – Radio Frequency Identification
RUL – Refractory Under Load
SPC – Statistical Process Control
SS – Stainless Steel
STEAM – Science, Technology, Engineering, Art, and Math
TCO – Total Cost of Ownership
TDP – Technical Data Package
TFE – Tetrafluoroethylene
TIG – Tungsten Inert Gas
TQM – Total Quality Management
UHMWPE – Ultra-High Molecular Weight Polyethylene
UL – Underwriters Laboratories
UTM – Universal Testing Machine
VCI – Volatile Corrosion Inhibitor
VDI – Verband Deutscher Ingenieure (Association of German Engineers)
VMC – Vertical Machining Center
VOC – Volatile Organic Compound
VSM – Value Stream Mapping
WIP – Work in Progress
WTO – World Trade Organization
YAG – Yttrium Aluminum Garnet
ZrO2 – Zirconium Dioxide
AC – Alternating Current
AFM – Atomic Force Microscopy
AGV – Automated Guided Vehicle
ANSI – American National Standards Institute
ARC – Audio Response Cueing
ASME – American Society of Mechanical Engineers
ASTM – American Society for Testing and Materials
ATP – Acceptance Test Procedure
BOM – Bill of Materials
CAD – Computer-Aided Design
CAM – Computer-Aided Manufacturing
CFD – Computational Fluid Dynamics
CNC – Computer Numerical Control
CPK – Process Capability Index
CPS – Cycles per Second
CPT – Cone Penetration Test
CRP – Continuous Reinforced Plastic
CT – Computed Tomography
DFM – Design for Manufacturability
DMLS – Direct Metal Laser Sintering
DOE – Design of Experiments
DSS – Decision Support System
EMI – Electromagnetic Interference
ERP – Enterprise Resource Planning
FEA – Finite Element Analysis
FEM – Finite Element Method
FMEA – Failure Mode and Effects Analysis
FMS – Flexible Manufacturing System
FTP – File Transfer Protocol
GDT – Geometric Dimensioning and Tolerancing
GIS – Geographic Information System
HVAC – Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning
IEC – International Electrotechnical Commission
IOT – Internet of Things
ISO – International Organization for Standardization
JIS – Japanese Industrial Standards
LCA – Life Cycle Assessment
LIMS – Laboratory Information Management System
LSR – Liquid Silicone Rubber
MARS – Multivariate Adaptive Regression Splines
MDF – Medium Density Fiberboard
MEMS – Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems
MRP – Material Requirements Planning
MSRP – Manufacturer’s Suggested Retail Price
MTBF – Mean Time Between Failures
NPSH – Net Positive Suction Head
OEM – Original Equipment Manufacturer
PAC – Programmable Automation Controller
PTFE – Poly Tetra Fluoro Ethylene
PV – Pressure Volume
QFD – Quality Function Deployment
R&D – Research and Development
RFID – Radio Frequency Identification
RPM – Revolutions per Minute
RTD – Resistance Temperature Detector
SAE – Society of Automotive Engineers
SPC – Statistical Process Control
SWOT – Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats
TDC – Top Dead Center
TQM – Total Quality Management
UHMWPE – Ultra-High Molecular Weight Polyethylene
UPS – Uninterruptible Power Supply
UTM – Universal Testing Machine
VFD – Variable Frequency Drive
VMC – Vertical Machining Center
VOC – Volatile Organic Compound
VR – Virtual Reality
WIP – Work in Progress
WMS – Warehouse Management System
XRD – X-Ray Diffraction
YAG – Yttrium Aluminum Garnet
ZPE – Zero Point Energy
2D – Two-Dimensional
3D – Three-Dimensional
5S – Sort, Set in Order, Shine, Standardize, Sustain
6 Sigma – Six Standard Deviations from the Mean
ABS – Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene
ADC – Analog to Digital Converter
AGMA – American Gear Manufacturers Association
AQL – Acceptable Quality Level
ARP – Automotive Racing Products
ASHRAE – American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers
ATEX – Atmosphere Explosibles
CAGR – Compound Annual Growth Rate
CASS – Copper Accelerated Salt Spray
CBM – Condition-Based Maintenance
CCW – Counterclockwise
CLA – Center Line Average
CMS – Content Management System
CNG – Compressed Natural Gas
COE – Center of Excellence
CP – Center Punch
CPM – Critical Path Method
CR – Compression Ratio
CSI – Computer-Supported Inquiry
CTE – Coefficient of Thermal Expansion
CVT – Continuously Variable Transmission
DFM – Design for Manufacturability
DMA – Dynamic Mechanical Analysis
DOE – Design of Experiments
DOL – Direct-On-Line
DPM – Defects Per Million
DSM – Design Structure Matrix
DUT – Device Under Test
ECM – Electrochemical Machining
ECR – Engineering Change Request
EDA – Electronic Design Automation
EHS – Environment, Health, and Safety
EMI – Electromagnetic Interference
EMP – Electromagnetic Pulse
EPA – Environmental Protection Agency
ERP – Enterprise Resource Planning
FBD – Function Block Diagram
FEA – Finite Element Analysis
FMS – Flexible Manufacturing System
FOD – Foreign Object Damage
FMEA – Failure Mode and Effects Analysis
FMS – Facility Management System
GDT – Geometric Dimensioning and Tolerancing
GIS – Geographic Information System
GMAW – Gas Metal Arc Welding
GTAW – Gas Tungsten Arc Welding
HMI – Human Machine Interface
HVAC – Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning
IATF – International Automotive Task Force
IC – Internal Combustion
IEC – International Electrotechnical Commission
ISO – International Organization for Standardization
JIC – Joint Industry Council
JIT – Just In Time
JSA – Job Safety Analysis
KPI – Key Performance Indicator
LCA – Life Cycle Assessment
LCM – Life Cycle Management
LPG – Liquified Petroleum Gas
LRA – Locked Rotor Amps
MRP – Material Requirements Planning
MIG – Metal Inert Gas
NDT – Non-Destructive Testing
OEM – Original Equipment Manufacturer
OHSAS – Occupational Health and Safety Assessment Series
P&ID – Piping and Instrumentation Diagram
PFMEA – Process Failure Mode and Effects Analysis
PLC – Programmable Logic Controller
PM – Preventive Maintenance
PPE – Personal Protective Equipment
QA – Quality Assurance
QC – Quality Control
R&D – Research and Development
RAM – Reliability, Availability, and Maintainability
RCM – Reliability Centered Maintenance
RFI – Request for Information
RFQ – Request for Quote
RFID – Radio Frequency Identification
RMF – Risk Management Framework
ROHS – Restriction of Hazardous Substances
RPM – Revolutions Per Minute
RTD – Resistance Temperature Detector
SAE – Society of Automotive Engineers
SAM – Strategic Asset Management
SCADA – Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition
SPC – Statistical Process Control
SPR – Self-Piercing Rivet
SRM – Supplier Relationship Management
TIG – Tungsten Inert Gas
TPM – Total Productive Maintenance
TRIZ – Theory of Inventive Problem Solving
UHV – Ultra High Vacuum
UL – Underwriters Laboratories
USCAR – United States Council for Automotive Research
VAV – Variable Air Volume
VFD – Variable Frequency Drive
VSM – Value Stream Mapping
WCM – World Class Manufacturing
WEEE – Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment
WFH – Work From Home
WHO – World Health Organization
WIP – Work in Progress
WTO – World Trade Organization
YAG – Yttrium Aluminum Garnet
EBSD – Electron Backscatter Diffraction
HVLP – High Volume Low Pressure
LFL – Lower Flammable Limit
MCB – Miniature Circuit Breaker
MPP – Maximum Power Point
OBD – On-Board Diagnostics
OEE – Overall Equipment Effectiveness
OSHA – Occupational Safety and Health Administration
PPE – Personal Protective Equipment
PWM – Pulse Width Modulation
QA/QC – Quality Assurance/Quality Control
QFD – Quality Function Deployment
RTZ – Return to Zero
SaaS – Software as a Service
What is the basic abbreviation in Mechanical Engineering?
The ISO4 abbreviation of Mechanical Engineering is Mech Eng
What is the full form of DF in Mechanical Engineering?
The full form of DF is dissipation factor (DF)
What is the full form of PD in Mechanical Engineering?
The full form of PDÂ is Product Design